Epidemiological profile of hospitalised injuries among electric bicycle riders admitted to a rural hospital in Suzhou: a cross-sectional study

被引:60
作者
Du, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Jie [3 ]
Powis, Brent [4 ]
Zheng, Xiaoying [1 ]
Ozanne-Smith, Joan [5 ]
Bilston, Lynne [2 ]
He, JingLin [6 ]
Ma, Ting [7 ]
Wang, Xiaofei [7 ]
Wu, Ming [3 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Inst Populat Res, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Univ New S Wales, Neurosci Res Australia, Randwick, NSW, Australia
[3] Jiangsu Prov Ctr Dis Control, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Int Med Univ, Sch Postgrad Studies & Res, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia
[5] Monash Univ, Dept Forens Med, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
[6] World Hlth Org Beijing Off, Beijing, Peoples R China
[7] Third Municipal Hosp Zhangjiagang, Suzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
CHINA;
D O I
10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040618
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Police reports indicate an increasing burden of electric bike (E-bike) casualties in China; however, hospitalised injury data have not been reported. The aim of the present work was to describe hospitalised injury patterns for E-bikers involved in road crashes and explore injury risk disparities among them. For the period October 2010 to April 2011, this cross-sectional study retrospectively collected information for hospitalised E-bikers involved in road crashes from hospital records, in Suzhou China, using the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10) injury diagnosis codes. Injury nature and body region were further categorised using ICD-10 codes. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess the risk of specific injury types. We found that hospitalised E-biker injuries (n=323) accounted for 57.2% of road traffic hospitalisations over the 6-month study period. The average age, length of stay and hospitalisation cost were 43.8years, 10.0days and yen8229 (US$1286), respectively. Fractures and head injuries were common. The odds of traumatic brain injuries were significantly elevated for night-time E-bike crashes and incidents other than colliding with motor vehicles. These findings confirm E-bike injuries as an important population health problem and identify elevated injury odds in different E-biker groups. Future injury prevention initiatives should include encouraging helmet use among E-bikers.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 133
页数:6
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