Pyrolysis of agricultural residues from rape and sunflowers: Production and characterization of bio-fuels and biochar soil management

被引:132
作者
Sanchez, M. E. [1 ]
Lindao, E. [1 ]
Margaleff, D. [1 ]
Martinez, O. [1 ]
Moran, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leon, Nat Resources Inst, Chem Engn Area, E-24071 Leon, Spain
关键词
Biomass; Pyrolysis; Biosyngas; Bio-oil; Bio-char; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; PILOT; GAS; EVOLUTION; MIXTURES; LIQUID; OIL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaap.2008.11.001
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This research explores the opportunities of combining energy production with a biochar soil management using a pyrolysis process. Real-world issues justify this approach: the need to provide sustainable production systems that minimize on- and off-site pollution and soil degradation; and the demand for solutions to global warming. The proposed technology is a pyrolysis process that yields gas, bio-oil and biochar. The composition and heating Value of the gas makes it Suitable for use as a fuel. The bio-oil obtained may be evaluated as an environmentally friendly green biofuel candidate. The biochar product is carbon-rich and a potential solid biofuel. Other ways it might be used as a C and N source in soil amendment. This is a key to securing environmental benefits: the production of a biochar which can be applied to soil. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:142 / 144
页数:3
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