Mediterranean diet adherence among Catalonian adolescents: socio-economic and lifestyle factors

被引:10
作者
Fauquet, Jordi [1 ,2 ]
Sofi, Francesco [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Lopez-Guimera, Gemma [6 ]
Leiva, David [7 ]
Shala, Andrew [6 ]
Punti, Joaquim [6 ]
Sanchez-Carracedo, David [6 ]
Casini, Alessandro [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psychobiol & Methodol Hlth Sci, Edifici B Campus, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Hosp del Mar Med Res Inst IMIM, Res Grp Neuroimage, Neurosci Res Programme, Barcelona Biomed Res Pk, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Florence, Dept Expt & Clin Med, Florence, Italy
[4] Univ Hosp Careggi, Agcy Nutr, Florence, Italy
[5] Don Carlo Gnocchi Fdn, Onlus IRCCS, Florence, Italy
[6] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Clin & Hlth Psychol, Barcelona, Spain
[7] Univ Barcelona, Dept Social Psychol & Quantitat Psychol, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Mediterranean diet adherence; Adolescents; Screen time; Physical activity; Socio-economic and lifestyle factors; Ordinal logistic regression; QUALITY INDEX; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; SCHOOL-CHILDREN; GREEK CHILDREN; PATTERNS; SPAIN; RISK; PREVALENCE; OVERWEIGHT; SAMPLE;
D O I
10.20960/nh.772
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Aim: This study aims to describe the adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD), using the KIDMED questionnaire, in a sample of Catalonian adolescents and to assess the association between the MD adherence and socio-economic and lifestyle behaviours. Material and methods: Data are part of a multi-centre longitudinal study designed for the reduction of risk factors of eating and weight-related problems in adolescents. Here, a cross-sectional analysis was performed with the baseline data, academic period 2010-11. The participants were 1,502 adolescents recruited from 11 schools from the province of Barcelona. Results and conclusions: The results showed a higher level of MD adherence when parents had higher educational level, and when adolescents reported a low level of screen-time, and high weekly physical activity.
引用
收藏
页码:1283 / 1290
页数:8
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