Multi-event waveform-retrieved distributed optical fiber acoustic sensor using dual-pulse heterodyne phase-sensitive OTDR

被引:145
作者
He, Xiangge [1 ]
Xie, Shangran [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Fei [1 ]
Cao, Shan [1 ]
Gu, Lijuan [3 ]
Zheng, Xiaoping [1 ]
Zhang, Min [4 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Max Planck Inst Sci Light, Staudtstr 2, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Univ, Inst Ocean Res, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FREQUENCY-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY; INTRUSION SENSOR;
D O I
10.1364/OL.42.000442
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
acoustic sensor, with the ability to detect and retrieve actual temporal waveforms of multiple vibration events that occur simultaneously at different positions along the fiber. The system is realized via a dual-pulse phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry, and the actual waveform is retrieved by heterodyne phase demodulation. Experimental results show that the system has a background noise level as low as 8.91 x 10(-4) rad/root Hz with a demodulation signal-to-noise ratio of 49.17 dB at 1 kHz, and can achieve a dynamic range of similar to 60 dB at 1 kHz (0.1 to 104 rad) for phase demodulation, as well as a detection frequency range from 20 Hz to 25 kHz. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:442 / 445
页数:4
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