Removal of pirimicarb from agricultural waste water using cellulose acetate-modified ionic liquid membrane

被引:15
作者
Zulfiqar, Sana [1 ]
Rafique, Uzaira [1 ]
Akhtar, Muhammad Javed [2 ]
机构
[1] Fatima Jinnah Women Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
[2] Pakistan Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Nilore, Pakistan
关键词
Ionic liquids; Membranes; Agricultural waste water; Cellulose acetate; Pirimicarb (C11H18N4O2); ACTIVATED CARBON; ADSORPTION; PESTICIDES; KINETICS; TEMPERATURE; BEHAVIOR; ISOTHERM; MODEL; 2,4-D;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-019-04681-6
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Insecticide spray in fruit gardens is a very common practice in different districts of Pakistan. These toxic sprays not only deteriorate the taste of fruit but also due to wet deposition travel through soil, they reach groundwater via leaching process. In the present study, imidazolium-based ionic liquid ([C(2)im][C3H6NH2]Br-) and its cellulose acetate-supported membrane ([CA-C(2)im][C3H6NH2]Br-) was prepared and characterized using FTIR, XRD, and SEM. These materials are used as adsorbents for the removal of Pirimicarb (an insecticide from waste water). A closed batch at varying parameters, i.e., concentration and temperature as function of time, was conducted on UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Comparison of removal capacity exposed better (74%) adsorption trend by CA-IL membrane than ionic liquid (68%). Thermodynamic studies projected spontaneous process (-G), favoring endothermic reaction (H, S). Kinetics supported pseudo-second order reaction while fitness of isothermic models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin) proposed multistep intraparticle diffusion process.
引用
收藏
页码:15795 / 15802
页数:8
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