Anomalous X-ray scattering studies on glassy GexSe1-x across the stiffness threshold composition x=0.20

被引:39
作者
Hosokawa, S
Wang, Y
Bérar, JF
Greif, J
Pilgrim, WC
Murase, K
机构
[1] Univ Marburg, Inst Phys Kern & Makromol, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[2] CNRS, Cristallog Lab, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 2002年 / 216卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1524/zpch.2002.216.10.1219
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Anomalous x-ray scattering experiments on glassy GexSe1-x have been carried out at energies close to the Ge and Se K edges at concentrations close to tire onset- and at the mid-point of the rigidity percolation threshold (x = 0.195 and 0.23). The total structure factors S(Q) show rapid variations in both the position and intensity of the prepeak around 11 nm(-1), while it stays almost unchanged in the remaining Q range, The differential structure factors Delta(1)S(Q) comprise characteristic features. Comparing them suggests that the prepeak purely originates from the Ge-Ge correlation. The present structural results strongly support the chemically-ordered continuous-random-network model for the Ge-Se glasses. The origin of the prepeak was discussed from a comparison between the S-GeGe (Q) of g-GeSe2 obtained by Petri et al. and S(Q) of a-Ge. The concentration dependence of the prepeak is consistent with the Raman data, which reveal the diminishing. of short Se chain connections between the Ge(Se-1/2)(4) tetrahedra near the stiffness transition composition.
引用
收藏
页码:1219 / 1238
页数:20
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