Enantioselective organocatalytic approaches to active pharmaceutical ingredients - selected industrial examples

被引:24
|
作者
Carlone, Armando [1 ]
Bernardi, Luca [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aquila, Dept Phys & Chem Sci, Via Vetoio, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[2] Alma Mater Studiorum Univ Bologna, Dept Ind Chem Toso Montanari, V Risorgimento 4, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
[3] Alma Mater Studiorum Univ Bologna, INSTM RU Bologna, V Risorgimento 4, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
关键词
organocatalysis; API synthesis; industrial processes; active pharmaceutical ingredient; asymmetric synthesis; industrial chemistry; sustainable chemistry; ASYMMETRIC PHASE-TRANSFER; BRONSTED ACID CATALYSIS; CINCHONA ALKALOIDS; EFFICIENT; BMS-986001; INHIBITOR; ADDITIONS; PRODUCTS; POTENT; ANALOG;
D O I
10.1515/psr-2018-0097
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Catalysis is, often, the preferred approach to access chiral molecules in enantioenriched form both in academia and in industry; nowadays, organocatalysis is recognised as the third pillar in asymmetric catalysis, along with bio- and metal-catalysis. Despite enormous advancements in academic research, there is a common belief that organocatalysis is not developed enough to be applicable in industry. In this review, we describe a selection of industrial routes and their R&D process for the manufacture of active pharmaceutical ingredients, highlighting how asymmetric organocatalysis brings added value to an industrial process. The thorough study of the steps, driven by economic stimuli, developed and improved chemistry that was, otherwise, believed to not be applicable in an industrial setting. The knowledge discussed in the reviewed papers will be an invaluable resource for the whole research community.
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页数:21
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