Effect of Temperature on the Biotic Potential of Honeybee Microsporidia

被引：155

作者：

Martin-Hernandez, Raquel ^{[1
]}

Meana, Aranzazu ^{[2
]}

Garcia-Palencia, Pilar ^{[2
]}

Marin, Pilar ^{[2
]}

Botias, Cristina ^{[1
]}

Garrido-Bailon, Encarna ^{[1
]}

Barrios, Laura ^{[3
]}

Higes, Mariano ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Junta Comunidades Castilla La Mancha, Ctr Apicola Reg, Bee Pathol Lab, Direcc Gen Desarrollo Rural,Consejeria Agr, Marchamalo 19180, Spain

[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Vet, E-28040 Madrid, Spain

[3] CSIC, CTI, Dept Estadist, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

来源：

APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2009年 / 75卷 / 08期

关键词：

NOSEMA-CERANAE; APIS-MELLIFERA; CLIMATE-CHANGE; PARASITE; INFECTION; DISEASE; BEE;

D O I：

10.1128/AEM.02908-08

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The biological cycle of Nosema spp. in honeybees depends on temperature. When expressed as total spore counts per day after infection, the biotic potentials of Nosema apis and N. ceranae at 33 degrees C were similar, but a higher proportion of immature stages of N. ceranae than of N. apis were seen. At 25 and 37 degrees C, the biotic potential of N. ceranae was higher than that of N. apis. The better adaptation of N. ceranae to complete its endogenous cycle at different temperatures clearly supports the observation of the different epidemiological patterns.

引用

页码：2554 / 2557

页数：4

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