Attosecond electron bunches from a nanofiber driven by Laguerre-Gaussian laser pulses

被引:61
作者
Hu, Li-Xiang [1 ]
Yu, Tong-Pu [1 ,2 ]
Sheng, Zheng-Ming [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Vieira, Jorge [6 ]
Zou, De-Bin [1 ]
Yin, Yan [7 ]
McKenna, Paul [2 ]
Shao, Fu-Qiu [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Def Technol, Dept Phys, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Strathclyde, SUPA Dept Phys, Glasgow G4 0NG, Lanark, Scotland
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr IFSA CICIFSA, Key Lab Laser Plasmas MoE, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[5] Tsung Dao Lee Inst, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Inst Plasmas & Fusao Nucl, GoLP, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Inst Appl Phys & Computat Math, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
DIFFRACTION; IONIZATION;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-018-25421-9
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Generation of attosecond bunches of energetic electrons offers significant potential from ultrafast physics to novel radiation sources. However, it is still a great challenge to stably produce such electron beams with lasers, since the typical subfemtosecond electron bunches from laser-plasma interactions either carry low beam charge, or propagate for only several tens of femtoseconds. Here we propose an all-optical scheme for generating dense attosecond electron bunches via the interaction of an intense Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) laser pulse with a nanofiber. The dense bunch train results from the unique field structure of a circularly polarized LG laser pulse, enabling each bunch to be phase-locked and accelerated forward with low divergence, high beam charge and large beam-angular-momentum. This paves the way for wide applications in various fields, e.g., ultrabrilliant attosecond x/gamma-ray emission.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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