In vitro and in vivo evaluation of macromolecular prodrug GC-FUA based nanoparticle for hepatocellular carcinoma chemotherapy

被引:26
作者
Huang, Can [1 ]
Li, Na-Mei [2 ]
Gao, Pei [3 ]
Yang, Sa [1 ]
Ning, Qian [1 ]
Huang, Wen [1 ]
Li, Zhi-Ping [1 ]
Ye, Peng-Ju [1 ]
Xiang, Li [1 ]
He, Dong-Xiu [1 ]
Tan, Xiang-Wen [1 ]
Yu, Cui-Yun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ South China, Hunan Prov Cooperat Innovat Ctr Mol Target New Dr, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
[2] Univ South China, Inst Pharm & Pharmacol, Learning Key Lab Pharmacoprote Hunan Prov, Hengyang, Peoples R China
[3] Eastern Kentucky Univ, Dept Chem, Richmond, KY 40475 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GC-FUA nanoparticles; 5-Fu; asialoglycoprotein receptor; drug delivery system; chitosan; CHITOSAN NANOPARTICLES; GALACTOSYLATED CHITOSAN; DRUG; DELIVERY; 5-FLUOROURACIL; CANCER; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1080/10717544.2016.1264499
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
A novel type of macromolecular prodrug delivery system is reported in this research. The N-galactosylated-chitosan-5-fluorouracil acetic acid conjugate (GC-FUA) based nanoparticle delivery system was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. Biocompatibility of GC-FUA-NPs was screened by BSA adsorption test and hemolysis activity examination in vitro. Cytotoxicity and cellular uptake study in HepG2 and A549 cells demonstrated that compared to free 5-Fu, the GC-FUA-NPs play great function in killing cancer cells for the cell endocytosis mediated by asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR), which overexpresses on the cell surface. Pharmacokinetics study further illustrated that the drug-loaded nanoparticles has a much longer half-time than free 5-Fu in blood circulation in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. Tissue distribution was investigated in Kunming mice, and the result showed that the GC-FUA-NPs have a long circulation effect. The obtained data suggested that GC-FUA-NP is a very promising drug delivery system for efficient treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.
引用
收藏
页码:459 / 466
页数:8
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