Shot-noise signatures of 0.7 structure and spin in a quantum point contact

被引:78
作者
DiCarlo, L. [1 ]
Zhang, Y.
McClure, D. T.
Reilly, D. J.
Marcus, C. M.
Pfeiffer, L. N.
West, K. W.
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Bell Labs, Lucent Technol, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.036810
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report simultaneous measurement of shot noise and dc transport in a quantum point contact as a function of source-drain bias, gate voltage, and in-plane magnetic field. Shot noise at zero field exhibits an asymmetry related to the 0.7 structure in conductance. The asymmetry in noise evolves smoothly into the symmetric signature of spin-resolved electron transmission at high field. Comparison to a phenomenological model with density-dependent level splitting yields good quantitative agreement.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Shot noise in mesoscopic conductors [J].
Blanter, YM ;
Büttiker, M .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 336 (1-2) :1-166
[2]  
BLANTER YM, CONDMAT0511478
[3]   The anomalous 0.5 and 0.7 conductance plateaus in quantum point contacts [J].
Bruus, H ;
Cheianov, VV ;
Flensberg, K .
PHYSICA E, 2001, 10 (1-3) :97-102
[4]   SCATTERING-THEORY OF THERMAL AND EXCESS NOISE IN OPEN CONDUCTORS [J].
BUTTIKER, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1990, 65 (23) :2901-2904
[5]   QUANTIZED TRANSMISSION OF A SADDLE-POINT CONSTRICTION [J].
BUTTIKER, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1990, 41 (11) :7906-7909
[6]   Full shot noise in mesoscopic tunnel barriers [J].
Chen, YZ ;
Webb, RA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (03)
[7]   Low-temperature fate of the 0.7 structure in a point contact: A Kondo-like correlated state in an open system [J].
Cronenwett, SM ;
Lynch, HJ ;
Goldhaber-Gordon, D ;
Kouwenhoven, LP ;
Marcus, CM ;
Hirose, K ;
Wingreen, NS ;
Umansky, V .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (22) :226805/1-226805/4
[8]   Direct observation of a fractional charge [J].
dePicciotto, R ;
Reznikov, M ;
Heiblum, M ;
Umansky, V ;
Bunin, G ;
Mahalu, D .
NATURE, 1997, 389 (6647) :162-164
[9]  
DICARLO L, CONDMAT0604018
[10]   Detection of doubled shot noise in short normal-metal/superconductor junctions [J].
Jehl, X ;
Sanquer, M ;
Calemczuk, R ;
Mailly, D .
NATURE, 2000, 405 (6782) :50-53