Semicontinuous Emulsion Co-polymerization of Vinyl Acetate and VeoVa10

被引:19
作者
Agirre, Amaia [1 ,2 ]
Calvo, Inigo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Weitzel, Hans-Peter [4 ]
Hergeth, Wolf-Dieter [4 ]
Asua, Jose M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Fac Ciencias Quim, POLYMAT, Donostia San Sebastian 20018, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country UPV EHU, Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Quim Aplicada, Donostia San Sebastian 20018, Spain
[3] Oribay Mirror Buttons SL R&D Dept, Donostia San Sebastian 20018, Spain
[4] Wacker Chem AG, D-84489 Burghausen, Germany
关键词
POPULATION BALANCE-EQUATIONS; FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION; SECONDARY PARTICLE FORMATION; CONTINUOUS LOOP REACTOR; POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL); MINIEMULSION POLYMERIZATION; LENGTH DISTRIBUTION; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; PIVOT TECHNIQUE;
D O I
10.1021/ie4032499
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The high solids semicontinuous emulsion polymerization of VAc and VeoVa10 using poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVOH) as polymeric stabilizer is investigated. It is shown that (i) PVOH strongly affects the kinetics of the process and (ii) the formation of PVOH-graft-poly(VAc-co-VeoVa10) leads to an overestimation of the gel content and an underestimation of the sol molecular weight when the standard characterization techniques are directly applied. A new method to properly characterize the MWD of these copolymers is presented. A mathematical model is used to analyze the effects of surfactant and initiator on the kinetics and polymer microstructure.
引用
收藏
页码:9282 / 9295
页数:14
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