Relationship between structural and stress relaxation in a block-copolymer melt

被引:22
作者
Patel, Amish J. [1 ]
Narayanan, Suresh
Sandy, Alec
Mochrie, Simon G. J.
Garetz, Bruce A.
Watanabe, Hiroshi
Balsara, Nitash P.
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[4] Polytech Univ, Othmer Dept Chem & Biol Sci & Engn, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA
[5] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[6] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Environm Energy & Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.257801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The relationship between structural relaxation on molecular length scales and macroscopic stress relaxation was explored in a disordered block-copolymer melt. Experiments show that the structural relaxation time, measured by x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy is larger than the terminal stress relaxation time, measured by rheology, by factors as large as 100. We demonstrate that the structural relaxation data are dominated by the diffusion of intact micelles while the stress relaxation data are dominated by contributions due to disordered concentration fluctuations.
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页数:4
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