A 57-GHz CMOS VCO WITH 185.3% TUNING-RANGE ENHANCEMENT USING TUNABLE LC SOURCE-DEGENERATION

被引:3
作者
Tsou, Chuan-Wei [1 ]
Chen, Chi-Chen [1 ]
Lin, Yo-Sheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chi Nan Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Puli, Taiwan
关键词
index tersmillimeter-wave; CMOS; VCO; tuning range; tunable; LC source-degeneration;
D O I
10.1002/mop.24706
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A 57-GHz CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) using tunable LC source-degeneration for operation frequency and tuning-range enhancement is demonstrated. The tunable LC source-degeneration is made by adding two tunable LC tanks, where varactors are used as the needed capacitors, to the source terminals of the cross-coupled transistor pair of the VCO. Compared with the traditional cross-coupled transistor pair, the proposed one significantly decreases the equivalent parallel capacitance (C-EQ). This in turn results in the increase of both the operation frequency and the tuning range of the VCO. The measurement result shows the tunable LC source-degeneration achieved a 185.3% enhancement [from 1.36 GHz (53.36-54.72 GHz) to 3.88 GHz (53.36-57.24 GHz)] in tuning range by tuning the varactors of the proposed cross-coupled transistor pair. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 51: 2682-2685, 2009: Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/mop.24706
引用
收藏
页码:2682 / 2684
页数:3
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