Controversial issues and and optimal management of stage T1G3 bladder cancer

被引:10
作者
Metwalli, Adam R. [1 ]
Kamat, Ashish M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Urol, Unit 1373, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
cystectomy; intravesical therapy; T1G3 bladder cancer; urothelial carcinoma; BACILLUS-CALMETTE-GUERIN; TRANSITIONAL-CELL-CARCINOMA; IMMEDIATE POSTOPERATIVE INSTILLATION; INDUCED FLUORESCENCE DIAGNOSIS; 2ND TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION; INTRAVESICAL MITOMYCIN-C; P53; OVER-EXPRESSION; IN-SITU; RADICAL CYSTECTOMY; 5-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID;
D O I
10.1586/14737140.6.8.1283
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The management of T1G3 bladder cancer is controversial. Diagnostic methods, such as bladder mapping or second-look transurethral resection are recommended to assess risk. Bacillus Calmeffe-Guerin intravesical therapy with a maintenance regimen is recommended for solitary T1G3 tumors. The timing of radical cystectomy for these patients is controversial, but early recurrence during intravesical therapy is an indication for radical cystectomy. Multifocal disease, concomitant carcinoma in situ and disease in the prostatic urethra and bladder neck also suggest aggressive disease and cystectomy should be considered in these patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1283 / 1294
页数:12
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