How can clinicians detect and treat autism early? Methodological trends of technology use in research

被引：38
作者：
Bolte, S. [1 ,2 ]
Bartl-Pokorny, K. D. [3 ]
Jonsson, U. [1 ]
Berggren, S. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, D. [3 ]
Kostrzewa, E. [1 ]
Falck-Ytter, T. [1 ,4 ]
Einspieler, C. [1 ]
Pokorny, F. B. [3 ,5 ]
Jones, E. J. H. [6 ]
Roeyers, H. [7 ]
Charman, T. [8 ]
Marschik, P. B. [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Karolinska Inst, Dept Womens & Childrens Hlth, Ctr Neurodev Disorders KIND, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Stockholm Cty Council, Ctr Psychiat Res, Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Med Univ Graz, Inst Physiol, Res Unit iDN, Graz, Austria
[4] Uppsala Univ, Dept Psychol, Uppsala Child & Babylab, Uppsala, Sweden
[5] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Elect Elect & Comp Engn, D-80290 Munich, Germany
[6] Univ London, Birkbeck Coll, Ctr Brain & Cognit Dev, London, England
[7] Univ Ghent, Dept Expt Clin & Hlth Psychol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[8] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, London, England
来源：
ACTA PAEDIATRICA | 2016年 / 105卷 / 02期
基金：
奥地利科学基金会; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词：
Early autism spectrum disorder; Electroencephalogram; Eye-tracking technology; Magnetic resonance imaging; Review; SPECTRUM; INTERVENTION;
D O I：
10.1111/apa.13243
中图分类号：
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号：
100202 ;
摘要：
We reviewed original research papers that used quantifiable technology to detect early autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and identified 376 studies from 34 countries from 1965 to 2013. Publications have increased significantly since 2000, with most coming from the USA. Electroencephalogram, magnetic resonance imaging and eye tracking were the most frequently used technologies. Conclusion: The use of quantifiable technology to detect early ASD has increased in recent decades, but has had limited impact on early detection and treatment. Further scientific developments are anticipated, and we hope that they will increasingly be used in clinical practice for early ASD screening, diagnosis and intervention.
引用
收藏
页码：137 / 144
页数：8
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