Intensifying Propylene Production by 1-Butene Transformation on a K Modified HZSM-5 Zeolite-Catalyst

被引:35
作者
Epelde, Eva [1 ]
Gayubo, Ana G. [1 ]
Olazar, Martin [1 ]
Bilbao, Javier [1 ]
Aguayo, Andres T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country, Dept Chem Engn, Bilbao 48080, Spain
关键词
LIGHT OLEFIN TRANSFORMATION; HIGH-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE; CRUDE BIO-OIL; ZSM-5; ZEOLITES; INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS; KINETIC-MODEL; CRACKING; ETHENE; METHANOL; PROPENE;
D O I
10.1021/ie500082v
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The effect operating conditions have in the selective transformation of 1-butene into propylene has been studied on a catalyst of HZSM-5 zeolite (SiO2/Al2O3 = 280) modified with 1 wt % K (of moderate acid strength) and agglomerated with bentonite and alumina. The kinetic runs have been performed in a fixed bed reactor under the following operating conditions: 400-600 degrees C; space time, up to 1.6 (g(catalyst).h) (mol(C))(-1); and butene partial pressure, 0.375-1.35 bar. The kinetic performance has been evaluated at zero time and throughout time on stream in order to find the suitable conditions to maximize propylene yield and selectivity and minimize deactivation by coke. A region of optimum propylene yield (>30%) and propylene selectivity (>50%) has been established for temperatures above 500 degrees C and space time values depending on the reaction temperature. Furthermore, cofeeding 50% of inert gas is highly recommended in order to attenuate coke deactivation.
引用
收藏
页码:4614 / 4622
页数:9
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