Synthesis and Characterization of Imprinted Polymers for Radioactive Waste Reduction

被引:47
作者
Bhaskarapillai, Anupkumar [2 ]
Sevilimedu, Narasimhan V. [1 ]
Sellergren, Boerje [2 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr Facil, WSCD, Kalpakkam 603102, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Univ Dortmund, INFU, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
关键词
CHEMICAL DECONTAMINATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; EXCHANGE-RESINS; ION; PRECONCENTRATION; SEPARATION; EXTRACTION; URANIUM; NICKEL; COBALT;
D O I
10.1021/ie801640b
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A cobalt(H) imprinted polymer, that could lead to significant reduction in radioactive waste volume generated during decontamination of nuclear reactors, was synthesized using [N-(4-vinylbenzyl) imino]diacetic acid as the functional monomer through two different methods. The imprinted polymer was found to selectively trap cobalt(II) ions even when present in ppb levels from strong complexing medium against excess ferrous ions. It showed no uptake of ferrous ions under the conditions tested. Cobalt sorption and desorption were found to be rapid. The cobalt selectivity of the polymer was also demonstrated with radioactive cobaltous ions wherein it showed 55% reduction in cobalt activity from a complexing solution containing 2 mu Ci of radioactive cobalt along with excess ferrous ions. The selectivity of the polymer was compared to that of a commercial resin containing similar functional ligand.
引用
收藏
页码:3730 / 3737
页数:8
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Molecularly imprinted ion exchange resin for purification, preconcentration and determination of UO22+ by spectrophotometry and plasma spectrometry [J].
Bae, SY ;
Southard, GL ;
Murray, GM .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1999, 397 (1-3) :173-181
[2]  
BRADBURY D, 2000, REV DECONTAMINATION, V8, P173
[3]   Comparative adsorption isotherms and modeling of nickel and cobalt citrate complexes onto chelating resins [J].
Deepatana, A. ;
Valix, M. .
DESALINATION, 2008, 218 (1-3) :334-342
[4]   SELECTIVE POLYMER COMPLEXONS PREARRANGED FOR METAL-IONS SORPTION [J].
EFENDIEV, AA ;
KABANOV, VA .
PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1982, 54 (11) :2077-2092
[5]   Ni(II) ion-imprinted solid-phase extraction and preconcentration in aqueous solutions by packed-bed columns [J].
Ersöz, A ;
Say, R ;
Denizli, A .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 502 (01) :91-97
[6]   Preparation of ferrocyanide-imprinted pyridine-carrying microspheres by surface imprinting polymerization [J].
Fujiwara, I ;
Maeda, M ;
Takagi, M .
ANALYTICAL SCIENCES, 2003, 19 (04) :617-620
[7]  
KENNEDY DC, 1989, ENCY CHEM PROCESSING, V31, P87
[8]   METAL-ION-SELECTIVE EXCHANGE RESINS BY MATRIX IMPRINT WITH METHACRYLATES [J].
KUCHEN, W ;
SCHRAM, J .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1988, 27 (12) :1695-1697
[9]  
KULKARNI MG, 2006, Patent No. 7001963
[10]  
LEE WJ, PREFEASIBILITY PROCE