Quantum private comparison based on quantum dense coding

被引：16

作者：

Wang, Feng ^{[1
,2
]}

Luo, Mingxing ^{[2
]}

Li, Huiran ^{[2
]}

Qu, Zhiguo ^{[3
]}

Wang, Xiaojun ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Dezhou Univ, Coll Math Sci, Dezhou 253023, Peoples R China

[2] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Informat Secur & Natl Comp Grid Lab, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China

[3] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Jiangsu Engn Ctr Network Monitoring, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

[4] Dublin City Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Dublin 9, Ireland

来源：

SCIENCE CHINA-INFORMATION SCIENCES | 2016年 / 59卷 / 11期

基金：

爱尔兰科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

private comparison; multiparty secure computation; classical semi-honesty center; quantum dense coding; general EPR pair; ENTANGLED STATES; KEY DISTRIBUTION; SINGLE PHOTONS; W STATE; SECRET; PROTOCOL; COMMUNICATION; TELEPORTATION; CRYPTANALYSIS; STEGANOGRAPHY;

D O I：

10.1007/s11432-015-0616-9

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

A serious problem in cloud computing is privacy information protection. This study proposes a new private comparison protocol using Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. This protocol allows two parties to secretly compare their classical information. Quantum dense coding enables the comparison task to be completed with the help of a classical semi-honest center. A one-step transmission scheme and designed decoy photons can be used against various quantum attacks. The new protocol can ensure fairness, efficiency, and security. The classical semi-honest center cannot learn any information about the private inputs of the players. Moreover, this scheme can be easily generalized using the general EPR pairs in order to improve the transmission efficiency.

引用

页数：13

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