Unusual properties and structure of carbonnanotubes

被引:385
作者
Dresselhaus, MS
Dresselhaus, G
Jorio, A
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Francis Bitter Natl Magnet Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Fis, BR-30123970 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
nanotube structure; electronic properties; optical properties; phonon properties; mechanical properties; thermal properties; Raman spectroscopy; single nanotube spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.matsci.34.040203.114607
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The unusual structure and properties of carbon nanotubes are presented, with particular reference to single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs) and nanotube properties that differ from those of their bulk counterparts. The atomic structure; electronic structure; and vibrational, optical, mechanical, and thermal properties are discussed, with reference made to nanotube junctions, nanotube filling, and double-wall nanotubes (DWNTs). Special attention is given to resonance Raman spectroscopy at the single nanotube level. The status of current research in this field is assessed and opportunities for future research are identified.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 278
页数:32
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