Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Other Intestinal Disorders

被引：62
作者：
Ghoshal, Uday C. [1 ]
Ghoshal, Ujjala [2 ]
机构：
[1] Sanjay Gandhi Postgrad Inst Med Sci, Dept Gastroenterol, Lucknow 226014, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Sanjay Gandhi Postgrad Inst Med Sci, Dept Microbiol, Lucknow 226014, Uttar Pradesh, India
来源：
GASTROENTEROLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2017年 / 46卷 / 01期
关键词：
Gut microbiota; Malabsorption syndrome; Tropical sprue; Rifaximin; Hydrogen breath tests; IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME; HYDROGEN BREATH TEST; UPPER-GUT; MALABSORPTION-SYNDROME; TROPICAL-SPRUE; TRANSIT-TIME; SYSTEMIC-SCLEROSIS; ANTIBIOTIC-THERAPY; ASPIRATE CULTURE; DIAGNOSTIC-TESTS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.gtc.2016.09.008
中图分类号：
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Gut microbiota is the largest organ of the human body. Although growth of bacteria more than 10(5) colony forming unit (CFU) per milliliter in culture of upper gut aspirate is used to diagnosis small intestinal bacterial over-growth (SIBO), 10(3) CFU or more is being considered to suggest the diag-nosis, particularly if colonic type bacteria are present in the upper gut. Although neither very sensitive nor specific, hydrogen breath tests are widely used to diagnose SIBO. Rifaximin is the best treatment for SIBO due to its broad spectrum, lack of systemic absorption, and safety profile.
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页码：103 / +
页数：19
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