Consequences of Anomalous Diffusion in Disordered Systems under Cyclic Forcing

被引:6
作者
Mailman, Mitch [1 ]
Harrington, Matt
Girvan, Michelle
Losert, Wolfgang
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, IREAP, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.228001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the particle scale response of a 2D frictionless disk system to bulk forcing via cyclic shear with reversal amplitude gamma(r). We find a subdiffusive gamma(r)-dependent regime, which is consistent with models of anomalous diffusion with scale-invariant cage dynamics, and a crossover to diffusive grain motion at high gamma(r). Analysis of local displacements of a particle relative to its cage of neighbors reveals a key distinction from thermal systems. Particles are moved by fluctuations of their cage of neighbors rather than rattling in their cage, indicating a distinct cage-breaking mechanism.
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页数:5
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