One-step hydrothermal synthesis of CuO hollow spheres with high photocatalytic activity

被引:12
作者
Li, Shanzhao [1 ,2 ]
Chu, Deqing [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Limin [2 ,3 ]
Rong, Runce [3 ]
Zhang, Ning [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[2] State Key Lab Separat Membranes & Membrane Proc, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
关键词
CuO; Hollow spheres; Crystal structure; Photocatalytic degradation of dyes;
D O I
10.1016/j.physe.2020.114489
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Hollow copper oxide spheres with a diameter of 1.5-2 mu m were prepared by hydrothermal reaction at 170 degrees C for 10 h in one step. The product was characterized by SEM, XRD, XPS, and EDX. We deduced the possible formation mechanism of the morphology through its nucleation process. Ostwald ripening process and NH3 produced by urea should be the main reason for the formation of hollow structure. We also explore the effects of different experimental conditions and find that the morphology is controllable. Finally, the photocatalytic experiments showed that the products have excellent photocatalytic activity and can be used in wastewater treatment.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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