Catalytic Gasification of Lignin in Supercritical Water

被引:2
作者
Guan, Qingqing [1 ]
Mao, Taoxiu [1 ]
Miao, Rongrong [1 ]
Chen, Qiuling [1 ]
Ning, Ping [1 ]
Gu, Junjie [1 ]
Tian, Senlin [1 ]
机构
[1] Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Environm Sci & Engn, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED MECHANICS AND MATERIALS II, PTS 1 AND 2 | 2014年 / 477-478卷
关键词
Catalysis; Gasification; Lignin; Supercritical water;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.477-478.1477
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Lignin was gasified in supercritical water (SCW) with Ru/C, Pt/C, Pd/C and Ni/Al7O3-SiO2. The results indicated that the gasification yield (GY) and carbon yield (CY) were dramatically improved by four nano noble metal catalysts, especially with Ru/C, which doubled the GY and CY. The reason might be that catalysts can reduce lignin and help opening-ring, which lead to efficient gasification of lignin in SCW, but further research is necessary. Four catalysts have some different selectivity to different gases, but gaseous compositions are still similar as catalysis can't change the reactions equilibrium.
引用
收藏
页码:1477 / 1480
页数:4
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