Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel trifluoromethyl indoles as potent HIV-1 NNRTIs with an improved drug resistance profile

被引:45
作者
Jiang, Hai-Xia [1 ]
Zhuang, Dao-Min [2 ]
Huang, Ying [1 ]
Cao, Xing-Xin [1 ]
Yao, Jian-Hua [1 ]
Li, Jing-Yun [2 ]
Wang, Jian-Yong [3 ]
Zhang, Chen [1 ]
Jiang, Biao [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, CAS Key Lab Synthet Chem Nat Subst, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, State Key Lab Pathogen & Biosecur, Dept AIDS Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NONNUCLEOSIDE REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE; ETRAVIRINE-CONTAINING REGIMEN; INHIBITORS; MUTATIONS; DISCOVERY; TOXICITY; FAILURE; ANALOGS; TMC125; AGENTS;
D O I
10.1039/c3ob42186d
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
novel series of trifluoromethyl indole derivatives have been designed, synthesized and evaluated for anti-HIV-1 activities in MT-2 cells. The hydrophobic constant, acute toxicity, carcinogenicity and mutagenicity were predicted. Trifluoromethyl indoles 10i and 10k showed extremely promising activities against WT HIV-1 with IC50 values at the low nanomolar level, similar to efavirenz, better than nevirapine, and also possessed higher potency towards the drug-resistant mutant strain Y181C than nevirapine. Preliminary SAR and docking studies of detailed binding mode provided some insights for discovery of more potent NNRTIs.
引用
收藏
页码:3446 / 3458
页数:13
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