Imprint of the symmetry energy on the inner crust and strangeness content of neutron stars

被引:41
作者
Providencia, Constanca [1 ]
Avancini, Sidney S. [2 ]
Cavagnoli, Rafael [3 ]
Chiacchiera, Silvia [1 ]
Ducoin, Camille [4 ]
Grill, Fabrizio [1 ]
Margueron, Jerome [4 ]
Menezes, Debora P. [2 ]
Rabhi, Aziz [1 ]
Vidana, Isaac [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, Ctr Fis Computac, P-3004516 Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Fis, CFM, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Pelotas, Dept Fis, IFM, BR-96001970 Pelotas, SC, Brazil
[4] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
SELF-CONSISTENT CALCULATIONS; ASYMMETRIC NUCLEAR-MATTER; 3-BODY FORCE; EQUATION; PARAMETRIZATION; ISOSPIN; MODEL; STATE; CONSTRAINTS; DENSITY;
D O I
10.1140/epja/i2014-14044-7
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
In this work we study the effect of the symmetry energy on several properties of neutron stars. First, we discuss its effect on the density, proton fraction and pressure of the neutron star crust-core transition. We show that whereas the first two quantities present a clear correlation with the slope parameter L of the symmetry energy, no satisfactory correlation is seen between the transition pressure and L. However, a linear combination of the slope and curvature parameters at rho = 0.1 fm(-3) is well correlated with the transition pressure. In the second part we analyze the effect of the symmetry energy on the pasta phase. It is shown that the size of the pasta clusters, number of nucleons and the cluster proton fraction depend on the density dependence of the symmetry energy: a small L gives rise to larger clusters. The influence of the equation of state at subsaturation densities on the extension of the inner crust of the neutron star is also discussed. Finally, the effect of the density dependence of the symmetry energy on the strangeness content of neutron stars is studied in the last part of the work. It is found that charged (neutral) hyperons appear at smaller (larger) densities for smaller values of the slope parameter L. A linear correlation between the radius and the strangeness content of a star with a fixed mass is also found.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 18
页数:18
相关论文
共 103 条
  • [21] A Skyrme parametrization from subnuclear to neutron star densities
    Chabanat, E
    Bonche, P
    Haensel, P
    Meyer, J
    Schaeffer, R
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 1997, 627 (04) : 710 - 746
  • [22] Chabanat E, 1995, 9501 LYCENT
  • [23] Further explorations of Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mass formulas. IX: Constraint of pairing force to 1S0 neutron-matter gap
    Chamel, N.
    Goriely, S.
    Pearson, J. M.
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2008, 812 : 72 - 98
  • [24] Determination of the stiffness of the nuclear symmetry energy from isospin diffusion
    Chen, LW
    Ko, CM
    Li, BA
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (03)
  • [25] Nuclear matter symmetry energy and the neutron skin thickness of heavy nuclei
    Chen, LW
    Ko, CM
    Li, BA
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2005, 72 (06):
  • [26] Hadron production in non-linear relativistic mean field models
    Chiapparini, M.
    Bracco, M. E.
    Delfino, A.
    Malheiro, M.
    Menezes, D. P.
    Providencia, C.
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2009, 826 (1-2) : 178 - 189
  • [27] Determination of the equation of state of dense matter
    Danielewicz, P
    Lacey, R
    Lynch, WG
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2002, 298 (5598) : 1592 - 1596
  • [28] A two-solar-mass neutron star measured using Shapiro delay
    Demorest, P. B.
    Pennucci, T.
    Ransom, S. M.
    Roberts, M. S. E.
    Hessels, J. W. T.
    [J]. NATURE, 2010, 467 (7319) : 1081 - 1083
  • [29] Collective excitations in the neutron star inner crust
    Di Gallo, Luc
    Oertel, Micaela
    Urban, Michael
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2011, 84 (04):
  • [30] Nuclear symmetry energy and core-crust transition in neutron stars: A critical study
    Ducoin, C.
    Margueron, J.
    Providencia, C.
    [J]. EPL, 2010, 91 (03)