Effect of Exercise on Cardiovascular Function Following Spinal Cord Injury A REVIEW

被引：3
作者：
Liu, Shujia [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Yi [2 ,3 ]
Niebauer, Josef [4 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Beijing Boai Hosp, China Rehabil Res Ctr, Dept Spine & Spinal Cord Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Boai Hosp, China Rehabil Res Ctr, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Capital Med Univ, Fac Rehabil Med, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Paracelsus Med Univ, Res Inst Mol Sports Med & Rehabil, Salzburg, Austria
[5] Univ Hosp Salzburg, Inst Sports Med Prevent & Rehabil, Salzburg, Austria
来源：
JOURNAL OF CARDIOPULMONARY REHABILITATION AND PREVENTION | 2021年 / 41卷 / 01期
关键词：
arterial stiffness; cardiovascular disease; gene expression; inflammation; metabolism; HEART-RATE-VARIABILITY; PLASMINOGEN-ACTIVATOR INHIBITOR-1; REDUCED ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; TRAINING-INDUCED CHANGES; AUTONOMIC DYSREFLEXIA; RISK-FACTORS; ARM-CRANKING; BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION; NUTRITION EDUCATION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY;
D O I：
10.1097/HCR.0000000000000534
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is associated with a reduced level of physical activity, deterioration of patient body composition, metabolic profile, quality of life, and psychological functioning. As a result, risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) increases and CVD-related death occurs at an earlier age than in individuals without SCI. Regular participation in exercise has been shown to exert beneficial effects also in patients with SCI. In this review, we analyze and discuss the effects of regular exercise training in SCI on cardiovascular function, autonomic function of the cardiovascular system, arterial stiffness, metabolism, inflammation, and gene expression.
引用
收藏
页码：13 / 18
页数：6
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