Esterification of a waste produced from the palm oil industry over 12-tungstophosforic acid supported on kaolin waste and mesoporous materials

被引:46
作者
Pires, Luiza H. O. [1 ]
de Oliveira, Alex N. [1 ]
Monteiro, Ozeias V., Jr. [1 ]
Angelica, Romulo S. [2 ]
da Costa, Carlos E. F. [1 ]
Zamian, Jose R. [1 ]
do Nascimento, Luis A. S. [1 ]
Rocha Filho, Geraldo N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Univ Para, Lab Catalise & Oleoquim, BR-66075110 Belem, Para, Brazil
[2] Fed Univ Para, Lab Difracao Raios X, BR-66075110 Belem, Para, Brazil
关键词
Supported heteropolyacid; Kaolin waste; Mesoporous materials; Esterification; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; ION-EXCHANGE; FATTY-ACIDS; SURFACTANT; CATALYSTS; SBA-15; MCM-41;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.04.039
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, kaolin waste, MCM-41, MCM-48, and SBA-15 were impregnated with H3PW12O40 (HPW). The obtained solid acid catalysts were characterized by various techniques, such as XRF, XRD, FTIR and N2 adsorption. The surface acidities were measured by acid-base titration of KOH. The catalytic activities of the catalysts in the esterification reaction of a waste produced during the deodorization processes of palm oil (DDPO) were studied. The results revealed that the materials have great potential in promoting heterogeneous acid-catalyzed organic transformations. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 128
页数:7
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