Bioenergy perspectives of cattails biomass cultivated from municipal wastewater via hydrothermal liquefaction and hydro-deoxygenation

被引:11
作者
Arun, Jayaseelan [1 ]
Gopinath, Kannappan Panchamoorthy [2 ]
Sivaramakrishnan, Ramachandran [3 ]
Madhav, Nagarajan Vikas [2 ]
Abhishek, Krishnan [2 ]
Ramanan, Vijaya Gurumurthy Karthik [2 ]
Pugazhendhi, Arivalagan [4 ]
机构
[1] Sathyabama Inst Sci & Technol, Int Res Ctr, Ctr Waste Management, Jeppiaar Nagar OMR, Chennai 600119, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] SSN Coll Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Kalavakkam 603110, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Chulalongkorn Univ, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Lab Cyanobacterial Biotechnol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[4] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Environm & Labour Safety, Innovat Green Prod Synth & Renewable Environm Dev, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
关键词
Biomass; Hydrothermal liquefaction; Bio-oil; Hydro-deoxygenation; Catalyst reusability; BIO-OIL PRODUCTION; CATALYST; HYDRODEOXYGENATION; PYROLYSIS; STABILITY; FRACTION; GUAIACOL; NB2O5; MODEL; STRAW;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118963
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
This study targets the value addition of cattails biomass cultivated from wastewater through hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) and Hydro-deoxygenation (HDO) process in presence of carbon supported catalyst. Cattails biomass for bio-oil production was cultivated from wastewater through advanced phyto-rid technology (AP-RT). Liquefaction experiments produced 32.4 wt% of bio-oil with HHV of 29.88 MJ/kg for 15 g of biomass at a temperature of 300. at a reaction time of 60 min. Activated carbon (rice husk) supported niobium catalyst was produced via wet impregnation method. The deoxygenation efficiency of carbon-supported catalyst (0-5 wt%) was studied in HDO process. From the HDO process the upgraded bio-oil yield was 24.1 wt% with deoxygenation degree of 75% for catalyst load (3 wt%) with HHV of 37.63 MJ/kg. Approximately 1.17 g of deoxygenated biooil was obtained from 15 g of biomass. Gas Chromatographic and Mass Spectroscopic (GC-MS) analysis showed hydrocarbons content of 28% in HTL and 38% in HDO bio-oil with reduced oxygenates. The carbon supported catalysts in reusability studies showed deoxygenation percentage of 56% and carbon recovery of 81% at the end of 4th cycle.
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页数:10
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