Demonstration of Quadrature-Squeezed Surface Plasmons in a Gold Waveguide

被引:102
作者
Huck, Alexander [1 ]
Smolka, Stephan [2 ]
Lodahl, Peter [2 ]
Sorensen, Anders S. [3 ,4 ]
Boltasseva, Alexandra [2 ,5 ]
Janousek, Jiri [1 ]
Andersen, Ulrik L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Phys, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Photon Engn, DTU Foton, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Danish Quantum Opt Ctr, QUANTOP, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[5] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
关键词
THIN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.246802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on the efficient generation, propagation, and reemission of squeezed long-range surface-plasmon polaritons in a gold waveguide. Squeezed light is used to excite the nonclassical surface-plasmon polaritons, and the reemitted quantum state is fully characterized by complete quantum tomographic reconstruction of the density matrix. We find that the plasmon-assisted transmission of nonclassical light in metallic waveguides can be described by a beam splitter relation. This result is explained theoretically.
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页数:4
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