Safe storage of selected fuels with regard to their tendency to spontaneous combustion

被引:18
作者
Veznikova, H. [1 ]
Perdochova, M. [1 ]
Bernatik, A. [1 ]
Binkau, B. [2 ]
机构
[1] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac Safety Engn, Ostrava 70030, Czech Republic
[2] Otto Von Guericke Univ, Dept Plant Design & Proc Safety, D-39106 Magdeburg, Germany
关键词
Spontaneous combustion; Coal; Theory of thermal explosion according to Frank-Kamenetskii; Temperature of self-Ignition; Induction time; LOW-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION; IGNITION; COAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlp.2014.03.011
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
European standard EN 15188 is dedicated to the assessment of the tendency of solid flammable substances to spontaneous combustion. Fossil fuels and biofuels that substitute them are a frequent reason of fires caused by spontaneous combustion. Even though having different properties, both types of fuels can be assessed according to this standard by the method of the determination of the dependency of self-ignition temperature against the ratio of volume to surface area of geometrically exactly defined solid body, or based on the theory of thermal explosion according to Frank-Kamenetskii. The comparison of calculated values confirmed the agreement of both methods results, and the tendency of fuels to spontaneous combustion can be assessed by them. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 299
页数:5
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