Production of Highly Active Antiparasitic Compounds from the Controlled Halogenation of the Arrabidaea brachypoda Crude Plant Extract

被引:11
作者
Neuenschwander, Alexandra [1 ,2 ]
Rocha, Vinicius P. C. [3 ]
Bastos, Tanira M. [3 ]
Marcourt, Laurence [1 ,2 ]
Morin, Hugo [1 ,2 ]
da Rocha, Claudia Q. [4 ]
Grimaldi, Gabriela B. [3 ]
de Sousa, Karoline A. F. [3 ]
Borges, Jadson N. [3 ]
Rivara-Minten, Elisabeth [1 ,2 ]
Wolfender, Jean-Luc [1 ,2 ]
Soares, Milena B. P. [3 ]
Queiroz, Emerson F. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, CMU, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[2] Univ Geneva, Inst Pharmaceut Sci Western Switzerland ISPSW, CMU, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[3] Fiocruz MS, Lab Engn Tecidual & Imunofarmacol, Inst Goncalo Moniz, BR-40296710 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[4] Ctr Ciencia Exatas & Tecnol, Dept Quim, Lab Prod Nat, BR-65080805 Maranhao, MA, Brazil
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2020年 / 83卷 / 09期
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
FAST LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; CHAGAS-DISEASE; BIOTECHNOLOGICAL HALOGENATION; PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; DRUG DISCOVERY; SMALL-PARTICLE; THERAPEUTICS; PERSPECTIVES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jnatprod.0c00433
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Direct halogenation of phenolic compounds present in the CH2Cl2 extract of the roots of Arrabidaea brachypoda was investigated to enhance chemodiversity. The approach is based on eco-friendly reactions using NaBr, NaI, and NaCl in aqueous media to generate multiple " unnatural" halogenated natural products from crude extracts. The halogenation reactions, monitored by UHPLC-PDA-ELSD-MS, were optimized to generate mono-, di-, or trihalogenated derivatives. To isolate these compounds, the reactions were scaled up and the halogenated analogues were isolated by semipreparative HPLC-UV and fully characterized by NMR and HR-MS data. All of the original 16 halogenated derivatives were evaluated for their antiparasitic activities against the parasites Leishmania amazonensis and Trypanosoma cruzi. Compounds presenting selective antiparasitic activities against one or both parasites with IC50 values comparable to the reference were identified.
引用
收藏
页码:2631 / 2640
页数:10
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