Scientific Framework for Research on Disaster and Mass Casualty Incident in Korea: Building Consensus Using Delphi Method

被引:13
|
作者
Kim, Chu Hyun [1 ,2 ]
Park, Ju Ok [3 ]
Park, Chang Bae [4 ]
Kim, Seong Chun [5 ]
Kim, Soo Jin [6 ]
Hong, Ki Jeong [7 ]
机构
[1] Inje Univ, Coll Med, Seoul Paik Hosp, Dept Emergency Med, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Inha Univ, Sch Med, Dept Social & Prevent Med, Inchon, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Biomed Res Inst, Seoul 110744, South Korea
[4] Jeju Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Cheju, South Korea
[5] Gyeongsang Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Emergency Med, Jinju, South Korea
[6] Seoul Natl Univ, Grad Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Seoul, South Korea
[7] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Boramae Med Ctr, Dept Emergency Med, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
Disasters; Mass Casualty Incidents; Terminology; Epidemiology; Delphi Technique;
D O I
10.3346/jkms.2014.29.1.122
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We aimed to determine the scientific framework for research on disaster and mass casualty incident (MCI) in Korea, especially Korean terminology, feasible definition, and epidemiologic indices. The two staged policy Delphi method was performed by instructors of National Disaster Life Support (NDLS (R)) with the constructed questionnaire containing items based on the literature review. The first-stage survey was conducted by 11 experts through two rounds of survey for making issue and option. The second-stage survey was conducted by 35 experts for making a generalized group based consensus. Experts were selected among instructors of National Disaster Life Support Course. Through two staged Delphi survey experts made consensus: 1) the Korean terminology "jaenan" with "disaster" and "dajung-sonsang-sago" with "MCI"; 2) the feasible definition of "disaster" as the events that have an effect on one or more municipal local government area (city-county-district) or results in >= 10 of death or >= 50 injured victims; 3) the feasible definition of MCI as the events that result in >= 6 casualties including death; 4) essential 31 epidemiologic indices. Experts could determine the scientific framework in Korea for research on disaster medicine, considering the distinct characteristics of Korea and current research trends.
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页码:122 / 128
页数:7
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