Music Therapy To Relieve Anxiety In Pregnant Women On Bedrest: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

被引：43

作者：

Yang, Min ^{[1
]}

Li, Lingjiang ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Haili ^{[2
]}

Alexander, Ivy M. ^{[3
]}

Liu, Shan ^{[4
]}

Zhou, Wei ^{[5
]}

Ren, Xiaohong ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Cent S Univ, Mental Hlth Inst, Xiangya Hosp 2, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China

[2] Changsha Social Work Coll, Rehabil Dept, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China

[3] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA

[4] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Nursing, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[5] Cent S Univ, Sch Nursing, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China

来源：

MCN-THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERNAL-CHILD NURSING | 2009年 / 34卷 / 05期

关键词：

Music therapy; High-risk pregnancy; Bedrest; Antepartal; Chinese; HIGH-RISK PREGNANCIES; BED REST; RELAXATION; SYMPTOMS; PAIN;

D O I：

10.1097/01.NMC.0000360425.52228.95

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Purpose: To explore the effect of music therapy on anxiety alleviation for antepartal women on bedrest in China. Design and Methods: One hundred and twenty patients recruited from one tertiary hospital in Changsha city, China were enrolled in a randomized controlled trial. Women in the experimental group received music therapy for 30 minutes on 3 consecutive days. Usual care participants had a 30-minute rest on 3 consecutive days. Variables included anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory), and physiological responses (vital signs, fetal heart rate). Descriptive statistics, t tests, chi(2) tests, Wilcoxon rank sum tests, and Pearson correlation analyses were used to analyze the data. Results: Anxiety levels decreased and physiological responses improved significantly in the intervention group, which was provided with music therapy while on bedrest. Clinical Implications: Carefully selected music that incorporates a patients own preferences may offer an inexpensive and effective method to reduce anxiety for antepartal women with high risk pregnancies who are on bedrest.

引用

页码：316 / 323

页数：8

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