Music Therapy To Relieve Anxiety In Pregnant Women On Bedrest: A Randomized, Controlled Trial

被引:43
作者
Yang, Min [1 ]
Li, Lingjiang [1 ]
Zhu, Haili [2 ]
Alexander, Ivy M. [3 ]
Liu, Shan [4 ]
Zhou, Wei [5 ]
Ren, Xiaohong [5 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Mental Hlth Inst, Xiangya Hosp 2, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Changsha Social Work Coll, Rehabil Dept, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA
[4] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Nursing, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Cent S Univ, Sch Nursing, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
Music therapy; High-risk pregnancy; Bedrest; Antepartal; Chinese; HIGH-RISK PREGNANCIES; BED REST; RELAXATION; SYMPTOMS; PAIN;
D O I
10.1097/01.NMC.0000360425.52228.95
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Purpose: To explore the effect of music therapy on anxiety alleviation for antepartal women on bedrest in China. Design and Methods: One hundred and twenty patients recruited from one tertiary hospital in Changsha city, China were enrolled in a randomized controlled trial. Women in the experimental group received music therapy for 30 minutes on 3 consecutive days. Usual care participants had a 30-minute rest on 3 consecutive days. Variables included anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory), and physiological responses (vital signs, fetal heart rate). Descriptive statistics, t tests, chi(2) tests, Wilcoxon rank sum tests, and Pearson correlation analyses were used to analyze the data. Results: Anxiety levels decreased and physiological responses improved significantly in the intervention group, which was provided with music therapy while on bedrest. Clinical Implications: Carefully selected music that incorporates a patients own preferences may offer an inexpensive and effective method to reduce anxiety for antepartal women with high risk pregnancies who are on bedrest.
引用
收藏
页码:316 / 323
页数:8
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