Neurogenic Bowel Dysfunction Changes after Osteopathic Care in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injuries: A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial

被引：6

作者：

Tamburella, Federica ^{[1
]}

Princi, Alessandro Antonio ^{[1
,2
]}

Piermaria, Jacopo ^{[1
,2
]}

Lorusso, Matteo ^{[1
]}

Scivoletto, Giorgio ^{[1
]}

Masciullo, Marcella ^{[3
]}

Cardilli, Giovanni ^{[1
]}

Argentieri, Paola ^{[1
]}

Tramontano, Marco ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Santa Lucia Fdn IRCCS, Via Ardeatina 306, I-00179 Rome, Italy

[2] Ctr Etud Rech & Diffus Osteopath CERDO, Via Magliano Sabina 23, I-00199 Rome, Italy

[3] Belcolle Hosp, Neurol & Neurovasc Treatment Unit, Str Sammartinese, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy

来源：

HEALTHCARE | 2022年 / 10卷 / 02期

关键词：

spinal cord injury; neurogenic bowel dysfunction; osteopathic manipulative treatment; constipation; swelling; enteric nervous system; MANIPULATIVE THERAPY; CHRONIC CONSTIPATION; MANAGEMENT; FREQUENCY; SYMPTOMS; SCALE; PAIN;

D O I：

10.3390/healthcare10020210

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: Neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) indicates bowel dysfunction due to a lack of nervous control after a central nervous system lesion. Bowel symptoms, such as difficulties with evacuation, constipation, abdominal pain and swelling, are experienced commonly among individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Consequentially, individuals with SCI experience a general dissatisfaction with the lower perceived quality of life (QoL). Several studies have demonstrated the positive effects of manual therapies on NBD, including Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT). This study aimed to explore OMT effects on NBD in individuals with SCI compared with Manual Placebo Treatment (MPT). Methods: The study was a double-blind randomized controlled trial composed of three phases, each one lasting 30 days (i: NBD/drugs monitoring; ii: four OMT/MPT sessions; iii: NBD/drug monitoring and follow-up evaluation). Results: the NBD scale, the QoL on worries and concerns sub-questionnaire, and the perception of abdominal swelling and constipation significantly improved after treatments compared to baseline only for individuals who underwent OMT. Conclusion: These preliminary results showed positive effects of OMT on bowel function and QoL in individuals with SCI, but further studies are needed to confirm our results.

引用

页数：14

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