Lattice Supersymmetry and Order-Disorder Coexistence in the Tricritical Ising Model

被引:51
|
作者
O'brien, Edward [1 ]
Fendley, Paul [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, 1 Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[2] All Souls Coll, Oxford OX1 4AL, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
THERMODYNAMIC BETHE ANSATZ; 2; DIMENSIONS; INVARIANCE; SCATTERING; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.206403
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We introduce and analyze a quantum spin or Majorana chain with a tricritical Ising point separating a critical phase from a gapped phase with order-disorder coexistence. We show that supersymmetry is not only an emergent property of the scaling limit but also manifests itself on the lattice. Namely, we find explicit lattice expressions for the supersymmetry generators and currents. Writing the Hamiltonian in terms of these generators allows us to find the ground states exactly at a frustration-free coupling. These confirm the coexistence between two (topologically) ordered ground states and a disordered one in the gapped phase. Deforming the model by including explicit chiral symmetry breaking, we find the phases persist up to an unusual chiral phase transition where the supersymmetry becomes exact even on the lattice.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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