Universality of Efficiency at Maximum Power

被引:360
作者
Esposito, Massimiliano [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Lindenberg, Katja [1 ,2 ]
Van den Broeck, Christian [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Inst Nonlinear Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Hasselt Univ, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium
[4] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Ctr Nonlinear Phenomena & Complex Syst, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.130602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the efficiency of power generation by thermochemical engines. For strong coupling between the particle and heat flows and in the presence of a left-right symmetry in the system, we demonstrate that the efficiency at maximum power displays universality up to quadratic order in the deviation from equilibrium. A maser model is presented to illustrate our argument.
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页数:4
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