Platypnoea-orthodeoxia syndrome, an underdiagnosed cause of hypoxaemia: four cases and the possible underlying mechanisms

被引:8
作者
Nassif, M. [1 ]
Lu, H. [1 ]
Konings, T. C. [2 ]
Bouma, B. J. [1 ]
Noordegraaf, A. Vonk [3 ]
Straver, B. [1 ,4 ]
Blom, N. A. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Clur, S. A. [4 ]
Backx, A. P. C. M. [1 ,4 ]
Groenink, M. [1 ]
Boekholdt, S. M. [1 ]
Koolbergen, D. R. [6 ,7 ]
Hazekamp, M. G. [6 ,7 ]
Mulder, B. J. M. [1 ,8 ]
de Winter, R. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Cardiac Catheterizat Lab, Dept Cardiol, NL-1100 DD Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Dept Pulm Med, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Pediat Cardiol, NL-1100 DD Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat Cardiol, Leiden, Netherlands
[6] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Cardiothorac Surg, NL-1100 DD Amsterdam, Netherlands
[7] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat Cardiac Surg, Leiden, Netherlands
[8] Interuniv Cardiol Inst Netherlands, Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
Platypnoea-orthodeoxia; Dyspnoea; Foramen ovale; patent; Atrial septum; Mechanism; PATENT FORAMEN OVALE; PNEUMONECTOMY;
D O I
10.1007/s12471-015-0714-5
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cardiac platypnoea-orthodeoxia syndrome (POS) is a position-dependent condition of dyspnoea and hypoxaemia due to right-to-left shunting. It often remains unrecognised in clinical practice, possibly because of its complex underlying pathophysiology. We present four consecutive patients with POS and patent foramen ovale (PFO) who underwent a successful percutaneous PFO closure, describe the mechanism of their POS and provide a review of the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:539 / 545
页数:7
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