The Isotope Effect in Formation of Surface Water Clusters in Heterogeneous Systems

被引:0
作者
Turov, V. V. [1 ]
Goncharuk, V. V. [2 ]
Ogenko, V. M. [3 ]
Krupskaya, T. V. [1 ]
Tsapko, M. D. [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Chuiko Inst Chem Surfaces, Kiev, Ukraine
[2] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Dumanskii Inst Colloid Chem & Chem Water, Kiev, Ukraine
[3] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Vernadskii Inst Gen & Inorgan Chem, Kiev, Ukraine
[4] Taras Shevchenko Natl Univ, Kiev, Ukraine
关键词
deuterium; isotope effect; water clusters;
D O I
10.3103/S1063455X1505001X
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Using the method of low-temperature H-1 NMR-spectroscopy we investigated isotope effects in adsorption of water and hydrochloric acid by the surface of nanosilica A-300 and in particular dehydrated cells Saccharomyces cerevisiae. It is shown that replacement of protium by deuterium results in the growth of the amount of water bound with silica. Solutions of H(D)(2)O-H(D) Cl are characterized by the formation of several types of cluster structures different in concentration of acid. The ratio of intensities of signals corresponding to various types of clusters substantially depends on the isotope composition and for samples enriched with deuterium it shifts to the side of less associated forms of water.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 218
页数:8
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