Structural, electrical, optical and magnetic properties of Zn0.9Co0.1O, Zn0.9Ni0.1O, Zn0.9Co0.06Ni0.04O

被引:2
作者
Mustafa, Lubna [1 ]
Anjum, Safia [1 ]
Waseem, Salma [1 ]
Khurshid, Hafsa [2 ]
Javed, Sehrish [1 ]
机构
[1] Lahore Coll Women Univ, Dept Phys, Lahore, Pakistan
[2] Univ S Florida, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
关键词
Powder Metallurgy; Bandgap energy; VSM; Optical; SEMICONDUCTOR; ZNO;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2015.11.095
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Samples of composition Zn0.9Co0.1O, Zn0.9Ni0.1O, Zn0.9Co0.06Ni0.04O were prepared by powder metallurgy method. Structural property was studied by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Magnetic, electrical and optical properties were studied by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), four point probe method and UV-Visible spectrophotometer, respectively. Single phase wurtize structure was obtained for Zn0.9Co0.1O and Zn0.9Co0.06Ni0.04O, while a secondary phase of NiO was found in Zn0.9Ni0.1O. The bandgap energy found in all samples was less than pure ZnO. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) studied surface Morphology. Moreover, room temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) was observed for all samples. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:5638 / 5644
页数:7
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