Investigation of heavy oil refinery wastewater treatment by integrated ozone and activated carbon -supported manganese oxides

被引:58
作者
Chen, Chunmao [1 ]
Wei, Lingyong [1 ]
Guo, Xuan [1 ]
Guo, Shaohui [1 ]
Yan, Guangxu [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, Beijing Key Lab Oil & Gas Pollut Control, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Activated carbon; Manganese oxide; Ozone; Heavy oil refinery wastewater; Simulative activated sludge; Hydroxyl radical ((OH)-O-center dot); ACIDIC NSO COMPOUNDS; CATALYTIC OZONATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; CRUDE OILS; OXIDATION; DEGRADATION; PETROLEUM; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.02.024
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The activated carbon-supported manganese oxides (MnOx/GAC) was utilized for catalytic ozonation of heavy oil refinery wastewater (HORW). MnOx/GAC was characterized by XRD, SEM & EDS, TGA and N-2-adsorption-desorption. The effects of reaction parameters on HORW treatment were investigated. COD, BOD5, TOC, biodegradability, toxicity, simulative activated sludge processes and ESI-FT-ICR MS analysis were used to analyze HORW samples. MnOx/GAC exhibited greater COD reduction efficiency in the catalytic ozonation of HORW than did GAC. The dominant mechanism of HOPW catalytic ozonation was oxidation via hydroxyl radicals over MnOx/GAC. The results suggested that big molecular pollutants with high toxicity and low biodegradability were first degraded to small molecular oxidation products with low toxicity and high biodegradability, afterward which small molecular pollutants and oxidation products further oxidized or mineralized. The investigation uncovered the industrial potential of MnOx/GAC for ozonadon treatment of refinery wastewater. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All Rights Reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 173
页数:9
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