Self-verification and contextualized self-views

被引:37
作者
Chen, S [1 ]
English, T [1 ]
Peng, KP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Psychol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
self-verification; contextualized self-views; individual differences; authenticity; relational self;
D O I
10.1177/0146167206287539
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Whereas most self-verification research has focused on people's desire to verify their global self-conceptions, the present studies examined self-veiification with regard to contextualized selfviews-views of the self in particular situations and relationships. It was hypothesized that individuals whose core self-conceptions include contextualized self-views should seek to verify these self-views. In Study 1, the more individuals defined the self in dialectical terms, the more their Judgments were biased in favor of verging over nonverifting feedback about a negative, situation-specific self-view. In Study 2, consistent with research on gender differences in the importance of relationships to the self-concept, women but not men showed a similar bias toward feedback about a negative, relationship-specific self-view, a pattern not seen for global self-views. Together, the results support the notion that self-verification occurs for core self-conceptions, whatever form(s) they may take. Individual differences in self-verification and the nature of selfhood and authenticity are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:930 / 942
页数:13
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