Modelling of confinement potentials in quantum dots

被引:102
作者
Ciurla, M [1 ]
Adamowski, J [1 ]
Szafran, B [1 ]
Bednarek, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanislaw Staszic Univ Min & Met, Fac Phys & Nucl Tech, AGH, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
关键词
quantum dots; confinement potential; finite-difference method;
D O I
10.1016/S1386-9477(02)00572-6
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The problem of confinement potential profile in quantum dots has been studied. We have proposed a new class of the confinement potentials, called the power-exponential potentials, which are sufficiently flexible to approximate the realistic confinement potentials in the quantum dots. The one-electron energy spectra for the power-exponential potentials of the cylindrical symmetry have been calculated by the high-order finite-difference method. We have discussed the properties of the spectra and the applicability of the power-exponential potentials to the quantum dots. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 268
页数:8
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