Endometriosis and physical exercises: a systematic review

被引:57
作者
Bonocher, Camila M. [1 ]
Montenegro, Mary L. [1 ]
Rosa e Silva, Julio C. [1 ]
Ferriani, Rui A. [1 ]
Meola, Juliana [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
关键词
Endometriosis; Physical exercise; Life style; STROMAL CELLS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PROLIFERATION; INTERLEUKIN-8; WOMEN; INFLAMMATION; EXPRESSION; RISK;
D O I
10.1186/1477-7827-12-4
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Regular physical exercise seems to have protective effects against diseases that involve inflammatory processes since it induces an increase in the systemic levels of cytokines with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and also acts by reducing estrogen levels. Evidence has suggested that the symptoms associated with endometriosis result from a local inflammatory peritoneal reaction caused by ectopic endometrial implants. Thus, the objective of the present review was to assess the relationship between physical exercise and the prevalence and/or improvement of the symptoms associated with endometriosis. To this end, data available in PubMed (1985-2012) were surveyed using the terms "endometriosis and physical exercises", "endometriosis and life style and physical exercises" in the English language literature. Only 6 of the 935 articles detected were included in the study. These studies tried establish a possible relationship between the practice of physical exercise and the prevalence of endometriosis. The data available are inconclusive regarding the benefits of physical exercise as a risk factor for the disease and no data exist about the potential impact of exercise on the course of the endometriosis. In addition, randomized studies are necessary.
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页数:5
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