Full field monitoring of the resin flow and laminate properties during the resin infusion process

被引:78
作者
Govignon, Q. [1 ]
Bickerton, S. [1 ]
Morris, J. [2 ]
Kelly, P. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Dept Mech Engn, Ctr Adv Composite Mat, Auckland 1, New Zealand
[2] Univ Auckland, Dept Comp Sci, Commun & Informat Technol Res, Auckland 1, New Zealand
[3] Univ Auckland, Dept Engn Sci, Ctr Adv Composite Mat, Auckland 1, New Zealand
关键词
Resin infusion; Physical properties; Porosity; Process monitoring;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2008.05.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The resin infusion process (a.k.a. VARTM, SCRIMP) has developed as a low cost method for manufacturing large fibre reinforced plastic parts. This process still presents some challenges to industry with regards to reliability and repeatability, resulting in trial and error development being expensive and inefficient. This paper describes a fully instrumented resin infusion setup, providing preliminary experimental data acquired while varying influential parameters during the filling and post-filling stages. The laminate permeability is a strong function of the fibre volume fraction which can be determined from the laminate thickness. To assess the variation of the volume fraction and permeability, full field thickness variations have been monitored using a digital speckle stereophotogrammetry system developed for this purpose. In-mould resin pressures, flow front progression, and incoming resin flow rate were also measured. A selection of four experiments is presented here for discussion. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1412 / 1426
页数:15
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]   The implications of fiber compaction and saturation on fully coupled VARTM simulation [J].
Acheson, JA ;
Simacek, P ;
Advani, SG .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2004, 35 (02) :159-169
[2]   Application of digital speckle photography to measure thickness variations in the vacuum infusion process [J].
Andersson, HM ;
Lundström, TS ;
Gebart, BR ;
Synnergren, P .
POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2003, 24 (03) :448-455
[3]   Numerical model for vacuum infusion manufacturing of polymer composites [J].
Andersson, HM ;
Lundström, TS ;
Gebart, BR .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUMERICAL METHODS FOR HEAT & FLUID FLOW, 2003, 13 (2-3) :383-394
[4]  
Berenberg B, 2003, HIGH PERFORM COMPOSI, V11, P18
[5]   The viscoelastic compression behavior of liquid composite molding preforms [J].
Bickerton, S ;
Buntain, MJ ;
Somashekar, AA .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2003, 34 (05) :431-444
[6]   Compaction of woven-fabric preforms in liquid composite molding processes: single-layer deformation [J].
Chen, BX ;
Chou, TW .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 59 (10) :1519-1526
[7]   Compaction of woven-fabric preforms: nesting and multi-layer reformation [J].
Chen, BX ;
Chou, TW .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 60 (12-13) :2223-2231
[8]   Unidirectional compression of fibre reinforcements. Part 1: A non-linear elastic-plastic behaviour [J].
Comas-Cardona, S. ;
Le Grognec, P. ;
Binetruy, C. ;
Krawczak, P. .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 67 (3-4) :507-514
[9]   Analysis of the vacuum infusion moulding process:: I.: Analytical formulation [J].
Correia, NC ;
Robitaille, F ;
Long, AC ;
Rudd, CD ;
Simácek, P ;
Advani, SG .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2005, 36 (12) :1645-1656
[10]  
Daval B, 2004, P 36 INT SAMPE TECHN