Controlled preparation and characterization of nano-sized hexagonal Mg(OH)2 flame retardant

被引:21
作者
Fang, Huaxiong [1 ]
Zhou, Tao [1 ]
Chen, Xiangping [1 ]
Li, Simin [1 ]
Shen, Guangshan [1 ]
Liao, Xiaoyan [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Key Lab Resources Chem Nonferrous Met, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
来源
PARTICUOLOGY | 2014年 / 14卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mg(OH)(2); Double injection-hydrothermal method; Nano-sized; PVP; MAGNESIUM-HYDROXIDE NANOPARTICLES; PVP;
D O I
10.1016/j.partic.2013.05.003
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Nano-sized hexagonal magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)(2)) with good dispersibility was synthesized by a double injection-hydrothermal method, utilizing polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as an additive and with optimized processing parameters. SEM and BET analysis showed that the mean particle size and specific surface area of the Mg(OH)(2) particles were 174 nm and 50.77 m(2)/g, respectively. The FT-IR spectra and the XRD patterns showed that PVP was adsorbed on the surface of the Mg(OH)(2) crystal, thus effectively limiting particle agglomeration and hindering crystal growth along the (1 0 1) plane. TGA showed a decrease in the decomposition temperature and an increase in the weight loss of the Mg(OH)(2) particles due to addition of PVP. (C) 2013 Chinese Society of Particuology and Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 56
页数:6
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