Barrow black hole corrected-entropy model and Tsallis nonextensivity

被引:48
作者
Abreu, Everton M. C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Neto, Jorge Ananias [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Dept Fis, BR-23890971 Seropedica, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Dept Fis, BR-36036330 Juiz De Fora, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, Programa Posgrad Interdisciplinar Fis Aplicada, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
关键词
Tsallis thermostatistics; Barrow entropy; Logarithmically corrected-entropy approach; Equipartition theorem; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT; UNIVERSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135805
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The quantum scenario concerning Hawking radiation, gives us a precious clue that a black hole has its temperature directly connected to its area gravity and that its entropy is proportional to the horizon area. These results have shown that there exist a deep association between thermodynamics and gravity. The recently introduced Barrow formulation of back holes entropy, influenced by the spacetime geometry, shows the quantum fluctuations effects through Barrow exponent, Delta, where Delta = 0 represents the usual spacetime and its maximum value, Delta = 1, characterizes a fractal spacetime. The quantum fluctuations are responsible for such fractality. Loop quantum gravity approach provided the logarithmic corrections to the entropy. This correction arises from quantum and thermal equilibrium fluctuations. In this paper we have analyzed the nonextensive thermodynamical effects of the quantum fluctuations upon the geometry of a Barrow black hole. We discussed the Tsallis' formulation of this logarithmically corrected Barrow entropy to construct the equipartition law. Besides, we obtained a master equation that provides the equipartition law for any value of the Tsallis q-parameter and we analyzed several different scenarios. After that, the heat capacity were calculated and the thermal stability analysis was carried out as a function of the main parameters, namely, one of the so-called pre-factors, q and Delta. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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页数:5
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