Impact of Mood Spectrum Spirituality and Mysticism Symptoms on Suicidality in Earthquake Survivors with PTSD

被引:9
作者
Carmassi, Claudia [1 ]
Stratta, P. [2 ]
Calderani, E. [1 ]
Bertelloni, C. A. [1 ]
Menichini, M. [1 ]
Massimetti, E. [1 ]
Rossi, A. [2 ]
Dell'Osso, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Sect Psychiat, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Via Roma 67, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Aquila, Dept Expt Med, Sect Psychiat, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
关键词
Spirituality; Mysticism; Suicidality; PTSD; Trauma and Loss Spectrum-Self Report (TALS-SR); Mood Spectrum-Self Report (MOODS-SR); POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; DSM-IV-TR; MENTAL-HEALTH; NATURAL DISASTERS; PREVALENCE; CRITERIA; RELIGION; GENDER; BEHAVIORS; INTERVIEW;
D O I
10.1007/s10943-015-0072-z
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to explore the correlations between Spirituality/Mysticism/Psychoticism symptoms and suicidality in young adult survivors of the L'Aquila earthquake. The sample included 475 subjects recruited among high school seniors who had experienced the April 6, 2009, earthquake. Assessments included: Trauma and Loss Spectrum-Self Report and Mood Spectrum-Self Report (MOODS-SR). Mysticism/Spirituality dimension and suicidality were evaluated by means of some specific items of the MOOD-SR. The Spirituality/Mysticism/Psychoticism MOODS-SR factor score was significantly higher among subjects with PTSD diagnosis with respect to those without. Similarly, subjects with suicidal ideation, as well as those who committed a suicide attempt, reported significantly higher scores than those without.
引用
收藏
页码:641 / 649
页数:9
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Religious coping and psychological adjustment to stress: A meta-analysis [J].
Ano, GG ;
Vasconcelles, EB .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2005, 61 (04) :461-480
[2]   Meta-analysis of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults [J].
Brewin, CR ;
Andrews, B ;
Valentine, JD .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 68 (05) :748-766
[3]   Population Changes, Racial/Ethnic Disparities, and Birth Outcomes in Louisiana After Hurricane Katrina [J].
Harville, Emily W. ;
Tran, Tri ;
Xiong, Xu ;
Buekens, Pierre .
DISASTER MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH PREPAREDNESS, 2010, 4 :S39-S45
[4]   Gender differences in DSM-5 versus DSM-IV-TR PTSD prevalence and criteria comparison among 512 survivors to the L'Aquila earthquake [J].
Carmassi, C. ;
Akiskal, H. S. ;
Bessonov, D. ;
Massimetti, G. ;
Calderani, E. ;
Stratta, P. ;
Rossi, A. ;
Dell'Osso, L. .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2014, 160 :55-61
[5]   Post-traumatic stress disorder in DSM-5: Estimates of prevalence and criteria comparison versus DSM-IV-TR in a non-clinical sample of earthquake survivors [J].
Carmassi, C. ;
Akiskal, H. S. ;
Yong, S. S. ;
Stratta, P. ;
Calderani, E. ;
Massimetti, E. ;
Akiskal, K. K. ;
Rossi, A. ;
Dell'Osso, L. .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2013, 151 (03) :843-848
[6]   Impact of DSM-5 PTSD and gender on impaired eating behaviors in 512 Italian earthquake survivors [J].
Carmassi, Claudia ;
Bertelloni, Carlo Antonio ;
Massimetti, Gabriele ;
Miniati, Mario ;
Stratta, Paolo ;
Rossi, Alessandro ;
Dell'Osso, Liliana .
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2015, 225 (1-2) :64-69
[7]   Frequency of trauma exposure and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Italy: analysis from the World Mental Health Survey Initiative [J].
Carmassi, Claudia ;
Dell'Osso, Liliana ;
Manni, Corrado ;
Candini, Valentina ;
Dagani, Jessica ;
Iozzino, Laura ;
Koenen, Karestan C. ;
de Girolamo, Giovanni .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH, 2014, 59 :77-84
[8]   The structure of lifetime manic-hypomanic spectrum [J].
Cassano, G. B. ;
Mula, M. ;
Rucci, P. ;
Miniati, M. ;
Frank, E. ;
Kupfer, D. J. ;
Oppo, A. ;
Calugi, S. ;
Maggi, L. ;
Gibbons, R. ;
Fagiolini, A. .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2009, 112 (1-3) :59-70
[9]   The mood spectrum in unipolar and bipolar disorder: Arguments for a unitary approach [J].
Cassano, GB ;
Rucci, P ;
Frank, E ;
Fagiolini, A ;
Dell'Osso, L ;
Shear, MK ;
Kupfer, DJ .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2004, 161 (07) :1264-1269
[10]   Conceptual underpinnings and empirical support for the mood spectrum [J].
Cassano, GB ;
Frank, E ;
Miniati, M ;
Rucci, P ;
Fagiolini, A ;
Pini, S ;
Shear, MK ;
Maser, JD .
PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2002, 25 (04) :699-+