Absolute stereostructures of three new sesquiterpenes from the fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla with inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production and degranulation in RBL-2H3 cells

被引:104
作者
Morikawa, T [1 ]
Matsuda, H [1 ]
Toguchida, I [1 ]
Ueda, K [1 ]
Yoshikawa, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Pharmaceut Univ, Yamashima Ku, Kyoto 6078412, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2002年 / 65卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/np020078o
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The 80% aqueous acetone extract and the ethyl acetate-soluble portion from the dried fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla MIQUEL Were found to show inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated activated macrophages and antigen-induced degranulation in RBL-2H3 cells. A new eudesmane-type sesquiterpene, oxyphyllol A, and two eremophilane-type sesquiterpenes, oxyphyllols B and C, were isolated from the ethyl acetate-soluble portion, together with 16 known constituents. The absolute stereostructures of oxyphyllols A, B, and C were determined on the basis of chemical and physicochemical evidence. The effects of isolated component on nitric oxide production were examined, and nine constituents including oxyphyllol A and nootkatone were found to show inhibitory activity. On the other hand, five constituents inhibited the release of beta-hexosaminidase from RBL-2H3 cells.
引用
收藏
页码:1468 / 1474
页数:7
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