The efficient role of aquatic plant (water hyacinth) in treating domestic wastewater in continuous system

被引：62
作者：
Rezania, Shahabaldin [1 ,2 ]
Din, Mohd Fadhil Md [1 ,2 ]
Taib, Shazwin Mat [2 ]
Dahalan, Farrah Aini [3 ]
Songip, Ahmad Rahman [4 ]
Singh, Lakhweer [5 ]
Kamyab, Hesam [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Res Inst Sustainable Environm, Ctr Environm Sustainabil & Water Secur IPASA, Johor Baharu, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Dept Environm Engn, Fac Civil Engn, Johor Baharu 81310, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Sch Environm Engn, Water Res Grp, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
[4] Univ Teknol Malaysia Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Japan Int Inst Technol, Jalan Semarak, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[5] Univ Malaysia Pahang, Fac Technol, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION | 2016年 / 18卷 / 07期
关键词：
water hyacinth; phytoremediation; wastewater treatment; removal efficiency; continuous system; EICHHORNIA-CRASSIPES; HEAVY-METALS; REMOVAL; PHYTOREMEDIATION; WASTEWATERS; STRATIOTES; NUTRIENTS; NITROGEN;
D O I：
10.1080/15226514.2015.1130018
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
In this study, water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) was used to treat domestic wastewater. Ten organic and inorganic parameters were monitored in three weeks for water purification. The six chemical, biological and physical parameters included Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Ammoniacal Nitrogen (NH3-N), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), and pH were compared with the Interim National Water Quality Standards, Malaysia River classification (INWQS) and Water Quality Index (WQI). Between 38% to 96% of reduction was observed and water quality has been improved from class III and IV to class II. Analyses for Electricity Conductivity (EC), Salinity, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) and Ammonium (NH4) were also investigated. In all parameters, removal efficiency was in range of 13-17th day (optimum 14th day) which was higher than 3weeks except DO. It reveals the optimum growth rate of water hyacinth has great effect on waste water purification efficiency in continuous system and nutrient removal was successfully achieved.
引用
收藏
页码：679 / 685
页数：7
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